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The Films of Thomas Edison
Volume 9 (Containing 34 films)
Edison's
laboratory was responsible for the invention of the Kinetograph
(a motion picture camera) and the Kinetoscope (a peep-hole
motion picture viewer). Most of this work was performed by
Edison's assistant, William Kennedy Laurie Dickson, beginning
in 1888. Motion pictures became a successful entertainment
industry in less than a decade, with single-viewer Kinetoscopes
giving way to films projected for mass audiences. The Edison
Manufacturing Co. (later known as Thomas A. Edison, Inc.)
not only built the apparatus for filming and projecting motion
pictures, but also produced films for public consumption.
Most early examples were actualities showing famous people,
news events, disasters, people at work, new modes of travel
and technology, scenic views, expositions, and other leisure
activities. As actualities declined in popularity, the company's
production emphasis shifted to comedies and dramas.
This
collection features 341 Edison films. The earliest example
is a camera test made in 1891, followed by other tests and
a wide variety of actualities and dramas through the year
1918, when Edison's company ceased film production.
Here are some sample clips from four of the
movies on this CD
Here is a description of each film on this CD
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Transport "Whitney" leaving dock
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films "war extra" catalog: This boat
was the first one to leave for the South with troops.
On board is a battalion of the 5th U.S. Infantry. She
is a sidewheeler, and the churn of her wide paddles makes
the white foam seethe and boil as she backs out of the
dock. The constant seesaw of the walking beam on the upper
deck, the moving men on board and the boiling, bubbling
water all combine to make the spectacle one of much interest.
The light is good and the film is an excellent one.
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Trapeze disrobing act
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1901.
SUMMARY Camera is positioned as if in the audience at
a vaudeville or burlesque show. Two men with long hair
and beards in rough clothing appear to be eating and talking
in a box on the left as a female aerialist sits on a trapeze
over the stage and its painted backdrop of trees. Fully
dressed in street clothing, the trapezist removes her
jacket and hat before performing a flip. She stands to
remove her skirt and then sits back down on the bar as
she takes off her corset and throws it to the country
bumpkins in the box, who fight over the undergarment.
The trapezist continues to disrobe, removing her shoes,
stockings, and garters, again throwing the latter to the
men, and then seemingly hangs upside down (with her feet
anchored off-camera) as she slips off her petticoat. Thus
clad only in tights, trunks, and a camisole, the woman
performs her trapeze act to the increasingly excited men.
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Treloar and Miss Marshall, prize winners at the Physical
Culture Show in Madison Square Garden
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1904.
SUMMARY Opens with a woman posing on a pedestal, dressed
in a white body leotard with a sash tied at her hips.
Marshall continues with various feminine poses, reminiscent
of classic Greek statuary, to accentuate her figure. Film
cuts to Treloar posed on the bare stage without a pedestal.
He wears brief leopard-skin trunks or short tunic, wrist
bands, and Roman-looking laced sandals. His poses accentuate
the muscular development
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Trick bears
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
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A trip around the Pan-American Exposition (in 3 parts)
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Thomas A. Edison, Inc.,
1901.
SUMMARY The entire film was photographed from an excursion
vessel traveling through all of the waterways surrounding
the Exposition. The major exhibit buildings and amusement
attractions of the fair can be seen as the boat makes
its way through the area, going through tunnels and under
bridges.
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Troop ships for the Philippines
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., c1898.
SUMMARY Shows the departure from San Francisco of two
troop ships, the S.S. Australia and the S.S. City of Sydney,
bound for Manila during the Spanish-American War. The
first ship shown is the Australia with many troops on
deck, some waving. The ship's name is visible on the hull
at the end of the sequence. The second ship, the City
of Sydney, is shown being escorted by two harbor tugs.
These two steamships left San Francisco on May 25, 1898,
along with a third troop ship, the S.S. City of Peking
(not visible in the film).
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Troops at evacuation of Havana
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: The troops are turning
into the Prado from a side street, where stands a triumphal
arch erected by the Cubans; but which Gen. Brooke, the
Military Governor of Cuba, would not permit to be finished,
as he allowed no demonstrations of any kind. The soldiers
are the First Texas troops. The streets are crowded with
people. Many typical Cubans are seen lounging in the foreground,
with here and there a Spaniard, if one may judge by sour
looks and solemn demeanor. The buildings are all low stone
structures, with heavy barred windows, from which are
displayed small Cuban flags. An excellent picture of life
in Havana, New Year Day, 1899.
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Troops embarking at San Francisco
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Thomas A. Edison, Inc.,
1898.
SUMMARY This film shows troops of the First Regiment,
California Volunteers, boarding the Pacific Mail steamer
City of Peking to serve in the Philippine theater of the
Spanish-American War. The film was shot at the Pacific
Mail Steamship Company dock between 10:50am and 1:50pm
on Friday, May 13, 1898. The dock was located at First
Street between Brannan and Townsend streets, and is now
a segment of First Street called Delancey Street in the
newly-developed South Beach neighborhood. The camera is
probably facing north, from the shade of the pier into
bright sunshine. The film begins with flag-waving relatives
in the foreground [Frame: 0108] that seem more interested
in the camera than in the departing soldiers. The troops
are seen climbing the gangplank with full travel kits
and rifles [0787]. As the crowd watches the troops, at
least one woman raises a handkerchief to her eyes [1059].
In the bright background between the ascending soldiers,
troops are seen lining the ship's rails and a lifeboat
is visible [1500]. On this midday, over a thousand troops
boarded the City of Peking after marching across San Francisco
from their bivouac at the Presidio army base. An estimated
thirty thousand people watched the embarkation from the
Pacific Mail dock and several nearby piers. After loading,
the steamer pulled out into San Francisco Bay and re-anchored,
awaiting the loading of two more steamers, the Australia
and the Sydney, with the Oregon Volunteers and U.S. Army
regulars. The fleet departed for the Philippines on Sunday,
May 15. Built in 1874, the City of Peking was a long-serving
5,070-ton steamer of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company.
The ship made 116 round trips between San Francisco and
Hong Kong before being scrapped in 1920.
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Troops making military road in front of Santiago
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Shows 34th Michigan
boys hard at work with pick and shovel, preparing the
way for passage of siege guns.
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Turkish dance, Ella Lola
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Thomas A. Edison,
Inc., 1898.
SUMMARY A young, dark-haired woman performs a period
"Oriental" dance (commonly known as a belly dance) with
some Turkish styling. She performs distinctive dance movements
that include shoulder shimmies with pelvic movements and
several foot patterns, side traveling movements with pelvic
circles, a slow pelvic circle and a front pelvic lock,
and paddle turns with various arm gestures. Her dance
costume consists of a two-layered skirt to the knee, a
hip belt with fringe, a chemise-like shirt under a fitted
vest, several layers of necklaces and front decoration,
white stockings, white--perhaps ballet--shoes, and a glittering
fitted cap.
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The unappreciated joke
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1903.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Scene, interior of
a street-car. A stout man enters and sits down alongside
of a friend and proceeds to read a comic paper. He shows
a joke in the paper to his friend, and they both laugh
heartily. The friend leaves the car, and his absence is
not noted by the stout man. An elderly matron takes the
seat. Without looking up the stout man shoves the paper
in front of the face of the old lady, thinking his friend
is still there. He goes into a fit of laughter over the
joke, punching her in the ribs with his thumb, and slapping
her on the knee. She becomes very much embarrassed and
indignant. She shakes him by the shoulder, he looks around,
discovers his mistake, and sinks through the floor.
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Uncle Josh at the moving picture show
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1902.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Here we present a
side-splitter. Uncle Josh occupies a box at a vaudeville
theatre, and a moving picture show is going on. First
there appears upon the screen a dancer. Uncle Josh jumps
to the stage and endeavors to make love to her, but she
flits away, and immediately there appears upon the screen
the picture of an express train running at sixty miles
an hour. Uncle Josh here becomes panic stricken and fearing
to be struck by the train, makes a dash for his box. He
is no sooner seated than a country couple appear upon
the screen at a well. Before they pump the pail full of
water they indulge in a love-making scene. Uncle Josh
evidently thinks he recognizes his own daughter, and jumping
again upon the stage he removes his coat and prepares
to chastise the lover, and grabbing the moving picture
screen he hauls it down, and to his great surprise finds
a kinetoscope operator in the rear. The operator is made
furious by Uncle Josh interrupting his show, and grappling
with him they roll over and over upon the stage in an
exciting encounter.
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Uncle Josh in a spooky hotel
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1900.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: The landlord enters
with his rural guest. After examining the bed and other
things in the room, Josh takes a seat beside the landlord,
who tells him that there is a rumor that a ghost appears
in that room every night at 12 o'clock. The ghost then
appears mysteriously and hits Josh a slap on the cheek.
Thinking it was the landlord who hit him Josh gets up
and knocks the landlord off the chair. After a little
row, Josh and the landlord again sit down and the ghost
again appears and hits the landlord on the cheek. The
landlord, thinking it was Josh, gets up and knocks him
off the chair. Each one accuses the other of striking
him. Josh discovers that his companion is really the ghost,
and in great fright he grabs his things and rushes out
of the room, followed by the ghost.
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Uncle Josh's nightmare
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1900.
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Union Iron Works
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Here was built the
peerless battleship "Oregon." The scene is taken at lunch
hour, and shows a great throng of employees leaving the
shop.
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U.S. battleship "Indiana"
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films "war extra" catalog: Taken
at the Dry Tortugas, and shows the most powerful fighting
machine in the world to-day as she lies at anchor taking
on coal. The decks are covered with marines and sailors.
An immense barge lies along side, from which a large gang
of negroes are hustling "King coal" into the battleship,
on whose decks the coal passers run to and fro. The view
is taken from a moving yacht and gives the effect of the
vessel itself passing through the water. As the yacht
passed the starboard quarter, the powerful 13-inch, 8-inch
and 6-inch guns bristle from their turrets. She looks
every inch of her great length, 348 feet.
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U.S. cavalry supplies unloading at Tampa, Florida
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films "war extra" catalog: Here is
a freight train of thirty cars loaded with baggage and
ambulance supplies for the 9th U.S. Cavalry. In the foreground
a score of troopers are pulling, lifting and hauling an
ambulance from a flat car. It slides down the inclined
planks with a sudden rush that makes the men "hustle"
to keep it from falling off. Drill engine on the next
track darts past with sharp quick puffs of smoke. A very
brisk scene.
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U.S. cruiser "Olympia" leading naval parade
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
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U.S. cruiser "Raleigh"
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: A panoramic view of
the "Raleigh" as she lies at anchor off 27th Steet, North
River, April 17, 1899. Captain Coghlan stands among a
group of officers near the bridge. The "Raleigh" fired
the first gun at Manila, and is the first boat of the
Pacific Squadron visiting New York. All the details of
the famous battleship are clearly shown as the launch
from which the picture was taken moves rapidly around
her.
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U.S. Infantry supported by Rough Riders at El Caney
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Up the road comes
a detachment of infantry, firing, advancing, kneeling
and firing, again and again. The advance of the foot soldiers
is followed by a troop of Rough Riders, riding like demons,
yelling and firing revolvers as they pass out of sight.
Other troops follow in quick succession, pressing on to
front.
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U.S. troops and Red Cross in the trenches before Caloocan
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1899.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Our troops have driven
the Filipinos out of the trenches, and, after firing one
or two volleys, press on in pursuit. The enemy returns
the fire and the forward rush is marked by a trail of
dead and wounded. Following close behind is the hospital
corps. Stretchers are quickly brought out and the nurses
tenderly care for the fallen and carry them to the rear.
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U.S. troops landing at Daiquirí, Cuba
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: First U.S. Troops
to land, June 22, 1898. Transports in the distance. Soldiers
clamber up from boats on the long railroad pier and come
forward.
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The voice of the violin (in 5 parts)
CREATED/PUBLISHED [United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1915]
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War correspondents
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films "war extra" catalog: Shows
a phase of the war excitement as it affects newpaper men
at Key West, Florida. About a dozen war correspondents
of the different New York papers are running up the street
in a bunch to get to the cable office to get copy of cablegrams
to be in turn transmitted to their different papers. They
rush directly toward the audience, turn a corner in the
immediate foreground and disappear down a side street.
A good-natured struggle occurs here, to see who will make
the turn first. Curious natives watch the unusual scene.
A horse and carriage follow at a seemingly slow pace,
showing by comparison what a rapid head-on foot race has
been witnessed.
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Wash day in Mexico
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: In front of each bare
headed woman is a flat rock, used as a wash board. Stream
of water near by. Naked Mexican child is playing in the
foreground.
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Waterfall in the Catskills
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1897.
SUMMARY Beautiful water effects at Haines' Falls, a most
picturesque and charming mountain cataract. The wild and
rugged surroundings are very impressive.
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What demoralized the barber shop
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., c1898.
SUMMARY From K.R. Niver: In a set of a barbershop, a
number of men are either waiting for the barber or being
shaved. The shop is in the basement and has sidewalk-level
windows. As the film progresses, the feet and legs of
passerby can be seen by the occupants of the barbershop.
Just as the film is ending, two females walk by the window.
They stop and, as they do, the men in the barbershop evidence
excitement by doing ridiculous things or nudging one another
with their elbows
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What happened in the tunnel
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1903.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: Interior of railroad
coach. Pretty young lady and colored maid occupying seat.
Young man in rear seat tries to attract young lady's attention.
She drops her handkerchief. Young man picks it up and
hands it to her, and then takes advantage of the opportunity
and leans over the back of her seat and begins to make
love to her. As the train enters a tunnel he tries to
put his arms around her, and when the train emerges from
the tunnel he is hugging and kissing the colored maid,
the young lady in the meantime having changed seats with
the maid.
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What happened on Twenty-third Street, New York City
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Thomas A. Edison, Inc.,
1901.
SUMMARY A street level view from the sidewalk, looking
along the length of 23rd Street. Following actuality footage
of pedestrians and street traffic, the actors, a man in
summer attire and a woman in an ankle-length dress, walk
toward the camera. As they cross a grate on the sidewalk
they pause, and the escaping air blows the woman's dress
to her knees.
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White Horse Rapids
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1900.
SUMMARY From Edison films catalog: This picture was taken
at the historical point signified by the above title,
where so many daring and venturesome miners have lost
their lives in attempting to shoot these mad and turbulent
rapids in their flat bottom boats, constructed for the
purpose of navigating the treacherous Yukon River, which
flows through the rich gold fields of Alaska. This picture
was secured at the time a party of miners in a boat were
making their way over one of the very roughest spots.
As they are tossed about by the mad current, the waves
and spray are seen to dash high into the air and at times
entirely envelop the eager gold seekers. This is a very
realistic and exciting picture.
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White Wings on review
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Thomas A. Edison, Inc.,
1903.
SUMMARY Filmed on an unidentified street in New York
City, probably Fifth Avenue. Rows of men wearing the white
uniforms of New York City street sweepers (known as White
Wings) march by the camera. Each row has a police escort.
The parade of uniformed men continues until several hundred
pass. Immediately following the marching men come approximately
a hundred horse-drawn two-wheel carts of the kind used
for hauling garbage [Frame: 3394]. One four wheeled cart
is seen near the end of the film. In 1895, under the reform
administration of Mayor William L. Strong, New York City's
Department of Street Cleaning was headed by Colonel George
Waring. It was he who garbed his workers in the white
duck suits (earning them the name "White Wings") seen
in the film. He is also recognized as a brilliant sanitary
engineer who marshalled the two thousand man force to
clean four hundred and fifty miles of streets each day.
According to Jacob Riis, "his broom saved more lives in
the crowded tenements than a squad of doctors." By 1903,
the date of the filming, a new city administration was
in power and Waring had been replaced.
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Why Jones discharged his clerks
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1900.
SUMMARY Great hit. Two delinquent clerks are seated in
a broker's office engaged in a game of cards. The boss
suddenly appears walking through the corridor. The cards
are thrown down in great haste and when the employer enters
the office the clerks are apparently busily engaged in
their work. The boss looks over the mail and then sits
down behind an adjacent screen to enjoy the morning paper.
A lady suddenly enters the office and, upon inquiring
for the broker, is shown behind the screen by one of the
clerks. The broker and lady suddenly display considerable
affection for each other, and are ardently making love
when they are discovered by one of the clerks. He immediately
calls the attention of the stenographer and they post
themselves upon chairs and engage in looking over the
top of the screen. One of the chairs is suddenly tipped
over by the office boy and the clerks and screen fall
upon the unsuspecting broker. He immediately becomes wrathful,
throws off his coat and proceeds to clear out the office.
One of the clerks becomes frightened and jumps through
the window into the corridor; the other is unceremoniously
fired through the door. This is an extremely humorous
picture.
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Why Mrs. Jones got a divorce
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1900.
SUMMARY The scene opens by showing a pretty cook mixing
bread in the kitchen. Jones comes in unexpectedly from
a trip and carries a dress suit case. He inquires for
his wife and is told by the cook that she is absent. Jones
is hungry and asks for something to eat. The cook is very
obliging and Jones becomes unruly, chuckles the cook under
the chin. The cook puts her arms around Jones' neck and
leaves finger imprints of flour on his back. This is where
the trouble commences. Jones' wife suddenly appears and
accuses Jones of making love to the cook. Jones denies
it. She scornfully points to the finger marks on Jones'
back. Jones still denies it. The wife becomes angry and
seizes the pan of flour and turns it upside down on Jones'
head, spoiling his best Sunday clothes. Jones escapes
and the cook is discharged. A very funny picture.
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Wreck of the battleship "Maine"
CREATED/PUBLISHED United States : Edison Manufacturing
Co., 1898.
SUMMARY From Edison films "war extra" catalog: Taken
in Havana Harbor from a moving launch, and shows the wreck
of the "Maine" surrounded by wrecking boats and other
vessels. The warped and twisted remains show how thoroughly
this immense mass of iron and steel was blown out of all
semblance of a vessel. The background of this picture
is formed by the shores of Havana Harbor, and as the yacht
moves around, a panoramic view of the shores adds an interesting
feature.
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This
CD is created to run on both Windows and Macintosh computers
using an HTML menu to navigate to the various movies.
IMPORTANT: These CDs are designed to be
played in your computer - not your DVD player.
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